Past Simple (Jednoduchý minulý čas)

Kladná veta:

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Kladná veta: Podmet + základný tvar slovesa+koncovka -ed alebo 2.tvar nepravidelného slovesa(irregular verb)

I arived yesterday
He/She/It
We
You
They



Zápor:

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Zápor sa v minulom čase tvorí pomocou didn't (did not)

I didn't arrive yesterday
He/She/It
We
You
They





Otázka:

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Otázka sa tvorí pomocou did

When did I arrive?
He/She/It
We
You
They





Past Continuous (Priebehový minulý čas)




Kladná a záporná veta:

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Kladná veta: Podmet + was/were + sloveso s koncovkou -ing
Záporná veta: Podmet + was/were + zápor not + sloveso s koncovkou -ing

I Was/was not working yesterday.
He
She
It
We Were/Were not
You
They





Otázka:

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Otázka sa v minulom čase tvorí prehodením podmetu a prísudku

Was/was not I working yesterday?
he
she
It
Were/were not
we
you
they





Past Perfect (Predminulý čas)




Kladná a záporná:

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Kladná veta: Podmet + had + sloveso s koncovkou -ed
Záporná veta: Podmet + had + zápor not + sloveso s koncovkou -ed

I had ('d) /
had not (hadn't)
eaten when they came
He
She
It
We
You
They



Otázka:

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Otázka sa tvorí prehodením podmetu a prísudku

Had I left?
he
she
It
we
you
they





Past Perfect Continuous (Predprítomný piebehový čas)




Kladná a záporná veta:

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Kladná veta: Podmet + had + been + sloveso s koncoukou -ing
Záporná veta: Podmet + had + zápor not + been + sloveso s koncoukou -ing

I had ('d) /
had not (hadn't)
been waiting for hours.
He
She
It
We
You
They



Otázka:

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Otázka sa tvorí prehodením podmetu a prísudku

Had I been waiting for hours?
he
she
It
we
you
they